PsMe

Imaging of hippocampus structure and activation in a spatial navigation & learning task

Date
Oct 19, 2017
Time
5:00 PM - 6:00 PM
Speaker
Dr. med. Klaus Fabel, Dr. rer. nat. Alexander Garthe, Prof. Dr. med. Dipl. Mus. H.-Ch. Jabusch
Affiliation
DZNE & HfM (Institut für Musikermedizin)
Series
TUD NIC Kolloquium
Language
en
Main Topic
Psychologie
Other Topics
Medizin, Psychologie
Description
Substantial evidence has been assembled highlighting cerebral plasticity as a powerful modulator of healthy cognitive aging. Efficient information processing in the hippocampus serves a special role in spatial navigation and thus in everyday tasks. We investigate this by the Dresden Spatial Navigation Task (DSNT, Garthe et al. 2015), a laptop based version of the classical Morris water maze task adapted for humans. The primary aim of this application is to perform a pilot-study (10-12 healthy students, age 18-30y) to optimize MRT-parameters in order to investigate the activation of brain regions involved in navigation (including the hippocampus) while probands perform our task in fMRI. In addition the MRI-protocol should allow the investigation of grey and white matter volumes of the hippocampus. In the long run we are aiming to confirm structural and activation differences in the hippocampus between musicians and non-musicians since hippocampal function can be understood as a generator of relational memory allowing efficient navigation in visual as well as in auditory, musical landscapes (O’Keefe & Nadel, 1971, MacDonald, 2011, Teki, 2012) and intensive musical training leads to increased cellular & synaptic plasticity in the brain (Münte, 2002, Gaser & Schlaug, 2003, Hyde, 2009, Wan & Schlaug, 2010). Supported is this theory by data generated in amusic persons (perception deficit for pitch differentiation) that show significant deficits in spatial learning tasks (Douglas & Bilkey, 2007).
Links

Last modified: Oct 10, 2017, 5:49:25 PM

Location

TUD Falkenbrunnen (FAL 156, Chemnitzer Str. 46b)01187Dresden

Organizer

Neuroimaging CentreChemnitzer Str.46a01187Dresden
Phone
+49 351 463 42063
Fax
+49 351 463 42438
E-Mail
NIC
Homepage
http://www.nic-tud.de
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